Glaucoma and lens subluxation in a crossbred Puli X Pumi dog: a case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6092/1828-6550/APMB.105.2.2017.A8Parole chiave:
glaucoma, lens, subluxation, Pumi, dogAbstract
The Pumi is a rare sheep-herding terrier breed dog selected in Hungary from the Puli breed mixed with French and German herding dogs since the 17th century. The current case report described a 9.5 years old, cross-breed Puli/Pumi, male dog with clinical signs of glaucoma and intraocular inflammation accompanied by lens subluxation and no abnormal gonioscopic findings in the left eye. At the presentation, the dog appeared painful and blind in the left eye. Diagnose of glaucoma was made at the ophthalmological examination. Furthermore, glaucoma was suspected to be caused by a primary subluxation and vitreous debris. An intensive medical treatment was performed without considerable improve of eye condition, and disruption of ciliary body was finally performed through gentamicin injection. One week after surgery, there was a severe reduction of IOP in the left eye from the preoperative value of 50 mmHg to 9 mmHg. Persistent intraocular inflammation justified postoperative treatment with topical corticoids. So far there are no published reports of inherited ocular conditions in Pumi and in this crossbreed and/or the numbers of individuals for which examinations are recorded are too low to identify the presence of significant ocular disorders. Examinations are encouraged to accumulate information and reduce the likelihood of undetected conditions becoming problematic.Riferimenti bibliografici
Curtis, R. (1990) Lens luxation in the dog and cat. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract, 20(3), 755753.
Curtis, R., Barnett, K.C. (1980): Primary lens luxation in the dog. J Small Anim Pract, 21, 657–668.
Babizhayev, M.A., Deyev, A.I, Yermakova, V.N., Brikman, I.V., Bours, J. (2004) Lipid peroxication and cataracts: N-acetylcarnosine as a therapeutic tool to manage age related cataracts in human and in canine eyes. Drugs R D, 5(3), 125-139.
Chandler, E.A. (1970) Lens luxation in the Webster terrier. Vet Rec, 86(5), 145-146.
Curtis, R., (1983a) Aetiopathological aspect of inherited lens dislocationin theTibetan Terrier. J Comp Pathol, 93(1), 151-163.
Curtis, R.,(1983b) The suspensory apparatus of the canine lens. J Anat, 136 (Pt1), 69-83.
Lazarus, J.A., Peckett, J., Champagne, E.S. (1998) Primary lens luxation in the Chinese Shar Pei: clinical and hereditary characteristics. Vet Ophthalmol, 1(23), 101-107.
Ketteritzsch, K., Hammann, H., Brahm, R., Grussendorf, H., Rosenhagen, C.U., Distl, O. (2004) Genetic analysis of presumed inherited eyediseases in Tibetan Terriers. Vet J 168 (2), 151-159.
Martin, C.L.,(1978) Zonular defects in the dog: aclinical and scanning electron microscopic study. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc, 14, 571-579.
Sargan, D.R., Withers, D., Pettitt L., Squire M., Gould D.J., Mellersh C.S. (2007) Mapping the mutation causing lens luxation in several terrier breeds. J Hered, 98(5), 534-538.
Oberbauer, A.M., Hollingsworth, S.R., Belanger, J.M., Regan, K.R., Famula T.R. (2008) Inheritance of cataracts and primary lens luxation in Jack Russel Terriers. Am J Vet Res, 69(2), 222-227.
Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (2017) http://www.offa.org/stats_dna.html?dnatest=PLL
Ente Nazionale Cinofilia Italiana Libro Genealogico delle Razze (PUMI)FCI Standard N° 56 / 13.09.2000
Fariar, F.H., Johnson, G.S., et al. (2010) An ADAMTS 17 splice donor site mutation in dogs with primary lens luxation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 51 (9), 4716-4721.
Welihozkiy A.,(2017) Enucleation & pharmacologic ciliary body ablation of the eye . Procedures ophthalmology peer reviewed. cliniciansbrief.com july 2017, 33-42
Plummer, C.E., Regnier, A., Gelatt K.N.(2013) The canine glaucomas. In: Veterinary Ophthalmology (ed. Gelatt, K.N.) 5th ed., pp. 1051-1145. Ames, IA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Rankin AJ, Lanuza R, KuKanich B, Crumley, W.C., Pucket, J.D., Allbaugh, R.A., Meekins, J.M. (2016) Measurement of plasma gentamicin concentrations postchemical ciliary body ablation in dogs with chronic glaucoma. Vet Ophthalmol. 19(1):57-62.
Spiess BM, Pot SA. (2013) Diseases and surgery of the canine orbit. In: Gelatt KN, Gilger BC, Kern TJ, eds. Vet Ophthalmol 5th ed. Ames, IA: Wiley-Blackwell;793-831.
Duke, F.D., Strong, T.D., Bentley, E., Dubielzig, R.R.. (2013) Canine ocular tumors following ciliary body ablation with intravitreal gentamicin. Vet Ophthalmol.16(2):159-62.
Dowloads
Pubblicato
Fascicolo
Sezione
Licenza

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).