Questionnaire for the Evaluation of Parents’ Educational Skills.

Authors

  • Maria Cristina Gugliandolo University of Cassino
  • Sebastiano Costa University of Campania
  • Francesca Cuzzocrea University of Messina http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3527-2386
  • Rosalba Larcan University of Messina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/2612-4033/0110-2038

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this paper is to propose a self-report questionnaire designed to assess the ability of parents to use appropriate educational strategies to manage the behavior of children, based on the principles of analysis and behavior modification. Methods:180 subjects, divided into 3 groups of 60 subjects: parents of Italian nationality, Italian parents with a disabled child, parents with no Italian nationality (including 20 Filipinos, 20 Sinhalese and 20 Moroccans), were invited to fill the questionnaire. Results: The results showed that the instrument has the potential to be very suitable for the evaluation of behavioral educational skills, which are the basis of behavioral parent training programs, but also to have the possibility to check the effectiveness of the training in terms of more competent techniques learned, even after a long time. Conclusions: The results showed that the instrument has the potential to be very suitable for the evaluation of behavioral educational skills.  To improve the level of confidence it will need to make some corrections, related to the revision of some item. We consider that further studies should be conducted in this area, so to broaden the range of instruments used for the assessment of educational skills

 

Author Biographies

  • Maria Cristina Gugliandolo, University of Cassino

    She is a research fellow at the University of Cassino.  In 2009 she obtained a Master's Degree in Psychology at the University of Messina.  In 2011 she was given the title of expert in the field of Developmental Psychology (M-PSI/04) and in 2012 she was awarded the title of "Honorary Research Assistant" at the London Psychometric Laboratory of the University College London. In 2014 she obtained the Phd in Psychological Sciences at the University of Messina, and in 2016 a Master in Applied Behavior Analysis at the University of Parma.

    Research Interest: Adolescent Development, Trait Emotional Intelligence, Parenting, Disability, Pediatric Surgery

  • Sebastiano Costa, University of Campania
    Department of Psychology
  • Francesca Cuzzocrea, University of Messina
    Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
  • Rosalba Larcan, University of Messina
    Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

References

Anastasi, A. (1995). I test psicologici. Bologna: Il Mulino.

Bombi, A. S., Di Norcia, A., Di Giunta, L., Pastorelli, C., & Lansford, J. E. (2015). Parenting practices and child misbehavior: A mixed-method study of Italian mothers and children. Parenting, 15(3), 207-228.

Bornstein, M. H. (2002). Handbook of Parenting (2nd ed.).Mahwah,NJ: Erlbaum.

Conley, C. (2003). A review of Parenting Capacity Assessment Reports. OACAS Journal, 47(3), 16-22.

Cuzzocrea, F., & Larcan, R. (2005). Parent training for families with mentally retarded children, Journal of Applied Radical Behavior Analysis, 1, 21-31.

Donald, T., & Jureidini, J. (2004). Parenting Capacity. Child AbuseReview,13, 5-17.

Fisher, C. B., & Learner, R. M. (2005). Encyclopedia of Applied Developmental Science. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Freeman, M. F., & Tukey, J. W. (1950). Transformations Related to the Angular and the Square Root”. Ann. Math. Statist., 21, 607–611.

Hurley, K. D., Huscroft-D’Angelo, J., Trout, A., Griffith, A., & Epstein, M. (2014). Assessing parenting skills and attitudes: A review of the psychometrics of parenting measures. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23(5), 812-823.

Kaufman Kantor, G., Brown, W., Drach, K., Holt, M., Macallum, C., Mebert, C., et al. (2004). Development and preliminary psychometric properties of the Multidimensional Neglectful Behavior Scale - Child Report. Child Maltreatment, 9, 409-428.

Larcan, R., & Cuzzocrea, F. (2006). Misurare e valutare il cambiamento. Roma: Aracne Editrice.

Larcan R., & Cuzzocrea F., Trifirò, I. (1999). Parent-training di gruppo per la prevenzione di comportamenti antisociali. In: Pre-atti, X Congresso Nazionale AIAMC, 26-28 Novembre 1999, Napoli, pp. 44-45, Roma: Arti Grafiche Tris.

Larcan, R., Oliva, P., & Sorrenti L. (2008). Interventi psicologici sulla famiglia. Padova: Piccin.

Mitchell, S.K. (1979). Interobserver agreement, reliability, and generalizability of data collected in observational studies. Psychological Bulletin, 86, 376-390.

Papalia, D. E., Olds, S. W., & Feldman, R. D. (2006). A Child’s World Infancy Through Adolescence (10th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Pelegrina, S., Garcia-Linares, M., & Casanova, P. F. (2003). Adolescents and their parents’ perceptions about parenting characteristics. Who can better predict the adolescent's academic competence? Journal of Adolescence, 26 (6), 651-665.

Pearlman, C. (2017). Ignore It!: How Selectively Looking the Other Way Can Decrease Behavioral Problems and Increase Parenting Satisfaction. Penguin.

Reder, P., Duncan, S. & Lucey, C. (2003). Studies in the Assessment of Parenting.London: Routledge.

Rutter, M. (1985). Resilience in the face of adversity. British Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 598-611.

Sawyer, M. R., Crosland, K. A., Miltenberger, R. G., & Rone, A. B. (2015). Using behavioral skills training to promote the generalization of parenting skills to problematic routines. Child & Family Behavior Therapy, 37(4), 261-284.

Scott, S. (1998). Intensive interventions to improve parenting. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 79 (1), 90-93.

Socolar, R.R.S. (1997). A classification scheme for discipline: Type, mode of administration, context. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 2, 355-364.

Straus, M. A. (2006). Cross-cultural reliability and validity of The Multidimensional Neglectful Behavior Scale Adult Recall Short Form. Child Abuse & Neglect, 30, 1257-1279.

Straus, M.A., Fauchier A. (2007) Manual for the Dimensions of Discipline Inventory. Family Research Laboratory,University ofNew Hampshire,Durham,NH

Straus, M. A., Kaufman Kantor, G. (2005). Definition and measurement of neglectful behavior: Some general principles and guidelines. Child Abuse & Neglect, 29 (12), 19-29.

Suen, H.K., Ary, D. (1989) Analyzing quantitative behavioral observation data. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Hillsdale,NJ.

Taillieu, T. L., & Brownridge, D. A. (2015). The impact of aggressive parental discipline experienced in childhood on externalizing problem behavior in early adulthood. Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, 8(4), 253-264.

Woodcock, J. (2003). The social work assessment of parenting: an exploration. British Journal of Social Work, 33, 87-106.

Downloads

Published

2019-04-14

Issue

Section

Articles