Optical trapping of carbon nanotubes and graphene
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1478/C1V89S1P090Parole chiave:
Optical trapping, carbon nanotubes, grapheneAbstract
We study optical trapping of nanotubes and graphene. We extract the distribution of both centre-of-mass and angular fluctuations from three-dimensional tracking of these optically trapped carbon nanostructures. The optical force and torque constants are measured from auto and cross-correlation of the tracking signals. We demonstrate that nanotubes enable nanometer spatial, and femto-Newton force resolution in photonic force microscopy by accurately measuring the radiation pressure in a double frequency optical tweezers. Finally, we integrate optical trapping with Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy demonstrating the use of a Raman and photoluminescence tweezers by investigating the spectroscopy of nanotubes and graphene flakes in solution. Experimental results are compared with calculations based on electromagnetic scattering theory.Dowloads
Pubblicato
2011-09-15
Fascicolo
Sezione
Conference Papers
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