Diamond-like carbon: a versatile material for developing innovative smart textiles applications. A short review

Autori

  • Daniela Caschera CNR-ISMN, Via Salaria km. 29.300, Monterotondo Stazione (RM)
  • Roberta Grazia Toro CNR-ISMN, Via Salaria km. 29.300, Monterotondo Stazione (RM)
  • Barbara Cortese CNR- NANOTEC, c/o Università di Roma "La Sapienza", Piazzale A. Moro, Roma
  • Fulvio Federici CNR-ISMN, Via Salaria km. 29.300, Monterotondo Stazione (RM)
  • Domenico Lombardo CNR-IPCF, Via Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 31, Messina
  • Pietro Calandra CNR-ISMN, Via Salaria km. 29.300, Monterotondo Stazione (RM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1478/AAPP.97S2A27

Parole chiave:

smart textiles, Diamond-like carbon, plasma techinologies

Abstract

Smart textiles are fabrics that have been developed or modified with new technologies providing added value to the wearer. The emerging smart textile technologies have to take into account the aesthetics and comfort of the textiles, using at the same time a simple and intuitive technology interface. Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC), is an amorphous carbons allotrope, containing a mixture of sp2 and sp3 -hybridized carbon atoms. This is a well-known material for mechanical and industrial applications, but it is recently receiving much attention for its innovative utilization in the design and construction of smart and multifunctional textile-based systems through the proper functionalization and modification of the surface of the cellulosic substrates. Allowing the simultaneous inclusion of other nanostructured materials with the ultimate formation of a complex nanocomposite-based structure, adds value and novel properties to the material, making DLC an optimum candidate for smart self-cleaning properties. The latest developments, strategies and materials, are herein addressed. Future perspectives, using the approach of complex systems physics, for developing new and ecological applications in nanotechnologies as well as the development of micro and nano techniques for fiber treatment are highlighted.

Dowloads

Pubblicato

2019-12-20

Fascicolo

Vol 97, SUPPL NO 2 (2019): NACS 2017

Sezione

NACS 2017 (Conference Proceedings)

Licenza

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).